Who is the father of Indian modern art?



Raja Ravi VarmaRaja Ravi Varma, also known as ‘The Father of Modern Indian Art’ was an Indian painter of the 18th century who attained fame and recognition for portraying scenes from the epics of the Mahabharata and Ramayana.

Who started modern art in India?

The fact that modernism as an art movement came to India when it was still a British colony is hard to deny. This is clear when we turn to artists like Gaganendranath, Amrita Sher-Gil and Jamini Roy, who began to be considered as modern during as early as 1930s.

Who is the father of modern drawing?

Cézanne occupies a special place in the history of Modern art. Rejected by the art world at the beginning of his career, he had a major influence on numerous artists.

Who is the first modern Indian artist?





1. Raja Ravi Varma. Heralded as the father of “modern Indian art”, Raja Ravi Varma is credited with dawning a renaissance in India’s art history. Receiving the patronage of Maharaja Ayilyam Thirunal, the ruler of Travancore, when he was 14, the artist studied under the guidance of Danish painter Theodore Jensen.

Who is known as father of art?

Giorgio Vasari has been variously called the father of art history, the inventor of artistic biography, and the author of “the Bible of the Italian Renaissance”—a little book called The Lives of the Artists.

When did modern art started in India?

The modern Indian art movement in Indian painting is considered to have begun in Calcutta in the late nineteenth century. The old traditions of painting had more or less died out in Bengal and new schools of art were started by the British.

What is the origin of modern art?

The origins of modern art are traditionally traced to the mid-19th-century rejection of Academic tradition in subject matter and style by certain artists and critics. Painters of the Impressionist school that emerged in France in the late 1860s sought to free painting from the tyranny of academic standards…



Who is the famous Indian modern artists?



10 Indian Artists Who Are Shaping Contemporary Art

  • Zarina. B. 1937, Aligarh. …
  • Sheela Gowda. B. 1957, Bhadravati. …
  • Raqs Media Collective. Jeebesh Bagchi (B. 1965, New Delhi), Monica Narula (B. …
  • Nikhil Chopra. B. 1974, Calcutta. …
  • Shilpa Gupta. B. 1976, Mumbai. …
  • Reena Saini Kallat. B. …
  • Thukral & Tagra. Jiten Thukral (B. …
  • Sahej Rahal. B.

Who is the first artist in India?

Raja Ravi Varma (Malayalam: രാജാ രവിവർമ്മ) (29 April 1848 – 2 October 1906) was an Indian painter and artist. He is considered among the greatest painters in the history of Indian art.



Raja Ravi Varma
Alma mater University College Thiruvananthapuram
Occupation painter, artist

Who was considered the first modern artist?

The first modern artist to essentially stand on his own in this regard was Gustave Courbet, who in the mid-19th century sought to develop his own distinct style.

What is modern trends in Indian art?

The modern art was initiated by Rabindranath Tagore which he learnt in Europe . at the same the effects of the new experiments those were taking place in western art, spread in India.in this new style the artist started painting for his own pleasure and satisfaction.



Who was the first to introduce modernism in Indian painting?

What is considered modern Indian art has existed in India since the early 20th century and first appeared in Bengal with painter Abanindranath Tagore, but it has never been clearly elucidated or understood.

Who is known as the goat of Indian modern art movement?

Laxma Goud

Kalal Laxma Goud
Born Kalal Laxma Goud 21 August 1940 Nizampur, Medak, Hyderabad State (now Telangana, India)
Nationality Indian
Known for Painting
Awards Padma Shri


What is modern art examples?

But the term “modern art” is associated with art that challenged the traditions and techniques that came before it. Van Gogh’s Sunflowers, Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, and Warhol’s Campbell’s Soup Cans are all examples of well-known modern artworks.



When was the modern art established?

Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the styles and philosophies of the art produced during that era. The term is usually associated with art in which the traditions of the past have been thrown aside in a spirit of experimentation.

What is today’s art called?

contemporary art

Strictly speaking, the term “contemporary art” refers to art made and produced by artists living today. Today’s artists work in and respond to a global environment that is culturally diverse, technologically advancing, and multifaceted.

Who is India’s biggest artist?

Top Indian Artists In India

  • Rabindranath Tagore.
  • Nandalal Bose.
  • Jamini Roy.
  • Syed Haider Raza.
  • Vasudeo Gaitonde.
  • Raja Ravi Varma.
  • Amrita Sher-Gil.
  • M F Hussain.

Which painting is most famous in India?

12 Famous Masterpieces of Art Every Indian Should Recognise



  • Bharat Mata – Abanindranath Tagore. Photo Source. …
  • Shakuntala – Raja Ravi Verma. …
  • Bapuji – Nandlal Bose. …
  • Mahishasura – Tyeb Mehta. …
  • Self-Portrait – Rabindranath Tagore. …
  • Three Pujarins – Jamini Roy. …
  • Horses – M F Husain. …
  • Krishna (Spring in Kullu) – Nicholas Roerich.


Who is the first artist in the world?

Father of Indian Modern Art: Raja Ravi Varma

Who was the first to introduce modernism in Indian painting?

What is considered modern Indian art has existed in India since the early 20th century and first appeared in Bengal with painter Abanindranath Tagore, but it has never been clearly elucidated or understood.



Who is the famous Indian modern artists?

10 Indian Artists Who Are Shaping Contemporary Art

  • Zarina. B. 1937, Aligarh. …
  • Sheela Gowda. B. 1957, Bhadravati. …
  • Raqs Media Collective. Jeebesh Bagchi (B. 1965, New Delhi), Monica Narula (B. …
  • Nikhil Chopra. B. 1974, Calcutta. …
  • Shilpa Gupta. B. 1976, Mumbai. …
  • Reena Saini Kallat. B. …
  • Thukral & Tagra. Jiten Thukral (B. …
  • Sahej Rahal. B.

Who is the first artist in India?

Raja Ravi Varma (Malayalam: രാജാ രവിവർമ്മ) (29 April 1848 – 2 October 1906) was an Indian painter and artist. He is considered among the greatest painters in the history of Indian art.



Raja Ravi Varma
Alma mater University College Thiruvananthapuram
Occupation painter, artist

What is modern trends in Indian art?

The modern art was initiated by Rabindranath Tagore which he learnt in Europe . at the same the effects of the new experiments those were taking place in western art, spread in India.in this new style the artist started painting for his own pleasure and satisfaction.

Who is the sculptor of modern India?

The most important turning point in the modern Indian sculpture was in the form of works by Ramkinkar Baij in 1940s and 1950s. Baij looked afresh at both western and traditional Indian norms, and mixed them up in modern context.

What influenced Indian art?

The origin of Indian art can be traced to prehistoric settlements in the 3rd millennium BCE. On its way to modern times, Indian art has had cultural influences, as well as religious influences such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and Islam.



Who was the father of folk renaissance in India?

Jamini Roy

This is a gouache painting on paper made by Jamini Roy (1887–1972) in 1940. He was called the father of the folk renaissance in India, who created an alternative vision of modern Indian identity. In the mid –1920s, he travelled to the countryside of Bengal to collect folk paintings (pats) and learn from folk artisans.

What is called Indian Renaissance?

The Renaissance in India is generally considered as the pre-political phase of the anti-colonial struggle. It’s a period when Indians were mainly engaged in social and cultural preparation for participation in more progressive, radical, and political programmes.

Who was the father of folk?

‘Musician Woody Guthrie (1912-1967) Considered as the Father of Folk Music C. 1940′ Photo | AllPosters.com. Hurry before it’s too late! Free Shipping on orders $25+.

Who painted the first Bharat Mata painting in India?



Abanindranath Tagore’s

Bharat Mata, Abanindranath Tagore’s work dating back to 1905 depicts a saffron clad woman, dressed like a sadhvi, holding a book, sheaves of paddy, a piece of white cloth and a garland in her four hands.

Why India is called mother?

Mother India or Bharat Mata is the so-called Goddess of India, but not literally “a mother of the billion people of India”. It’s our mother, meaning a goddess who is as caring and loving as mother, but who is equally strong and powerful, who can guide its children to right path.

Who created 1st image of Bharat Mata?

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee



Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905. However, the painting was first created by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in the 1870s.

Who is Bharat Mata?

Bharat Mata, Mother India, [is] essentially these millions of people, and victory to her [is] victory to these people. ‘ This collection of writings and speeches by and on Nehru shows us the mind—the ideology, born of experience, observation and deep study—behind this democratic and inclusive idea of India.

Who coined the term Bharat Mata?

Abanindranath Tagore’s painting. Image source: Wikipedia. By 1930s, Bongo Mata becomes Bharat Mata. As the map of India was unveiled by the British rulers of the land, the image was personified as a woman —Bharat Mata. She was a goddess — a woman dressed in red, with her hair unbound.