What did the research conducted by Clark and Clark show about segregation?
The results of Clark’s study were used to prove that school segregation was distorting the minds of young black kids, causing them to internalize stereotypes and racism, to the point of making them hate themselves.
What did the research conducted by Clark and Clark show about segregation quizlet?
What did the research conducted by Clark and Clark show about segregation? It harmed the self-esteem of African American children.
In which country was modern psychology developed question mark?
The formal development of modern psychology is usually credited to the work of German physician, physiologist, and philosopher Wilhelm Wundt (1832–1920).
What is traditionally considered the gold standard in psychology research?
Introduction. The laboratory experiment is traditionally considered the “gold standard” in psychology research. This is because only laboratory experiments can clearly separate cause from effect and therefore establish causality.
How was early psychology biased?
Two ways in which early psychological research was biased include research being androcentric and ethnocentric. Examples of this includes the theory of personality, and the attachment theory.
What was Kenneth Clark contribution to psychology?
Kenneth Clark was also an educator and professor at City College of New York, and first Black president of the American Psychological Association. They were known for their 1940s experiments using dolls to study children’s attitudes about race.
Who founded the American Psychological Association in 1892?
APA was founded in July 1892 by a small group of men interested in what they called “the new psychology.” The group elected 31 individuals, including themselves, to membership, with G. Stanley Hall (1844-1924) as its first president. APA’s first meeting was held in December 1892 at the University of Pennsylvania.
Who is the real father of psychology?
Wilhelm Wundt
Wilhelm Wundt is the man most commonly identified as the father of psychology.
Who first started psychology?
Two men, working in the 19th century, are generally credited as being the founders of psychology as a science and academic discipline that was distinct from philosophy. Their names were Wilhelm Wundt and William James.
What is one example of why researchers must take into consideration the benefits of their research?
What is one example of why researchers must take into consideration the benefits of their research? A study should only be conducted if the study’s benefits outweigh the risks.
Which of the following is the best statement regarding the relationship between different forms of validity in psychology research?
Which of the following is the best statement regarding the relationship between different forms of validity in psychology research? It is difficult to achieve high levels of both internal and external validity in the same research study.
What is the most basic experimental design?
The simplest true experimental designs are two group designs involving one treatment group and one control group, and are ideally suited for testing the effects of a single independent variable that can be manipulated as a treatment.
What are Mamie Clark and Kenneth Clark most known for?
Kenneth Bancroft Clark and Mamie Phipps Clark were a married team of American psychologists who were active in the Civil Rights movement and are most known together for their research on black children.
What is the Clark doll test?
The Clark Doll Test illustrates the ill effects of stereotyping and racial segregation in America. It illustrated the damage caused by systematic segregation and racism on children’s self-perception at the young age of five.
What does the doll test show?
During the “doll tests,” as they’re now known, a majority of African American children showed a preference for dolls with white skin instead of Black ones—a consequence, the Clarks argued, of the pernicious effects of segregation. The Clarks’ work, and their testimony in the underlying cases that became Brown v.
Who is the mother of psychology?
Margaret Floy Washburn (July 25, 1871 – October 29, 1939), leading American psychologist in the early 20th century, was best known for her experimental work in animal behavior and motor theory development.
Margaret Floy Washburn | |
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Doctoral advisor | Edward B. Titchener |
What is the study of psychology called?
Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. Psychologists are actively involved in studying and understanding mental processes, brain functions, and behavior.
Who was the first woman to study psychology?
Margaret Floy Washburn was the first woman to earn a doctoral degree in American psychology (1894) and the second woman, after Mary Whiton Calkins, to serve as APA President. Ironically, Calkins earned her doctorate at Harvard in 1894, but the university trustees refused to grant her the degree.
What significance if any did the Brown decision have for the civil rights movement quizlet?
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was the spark that got the Civil Rights movement going in the 1950s and ’60s. The Supreme Court ruled that desegregation in the public schools was not constitutional and that gave new impetus to the civil rights movement.
What was the response of the Kennedy administration to the Freedom Rides quizlet?
How did the Kennedy administration respond to the Freedom Rides in 1961? Kennedy gave support to the freedom riders by sending federal marshals to protect them.
Which of the following was the site of the Free Speech Movement quizlet?
The Free Speech Movement began in 1964, when students at the University of California, Berkeley protested a ban on on-campus political activities.
What was the significance of George Wallace’s 1964 presidential campaign quizlet?
What was the significance of George Wallace’s 1964 presidential campaign? He united a populist message against the political establishment with concern for working-class Americans.
What was the impact of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 on racial discrimination in the United States quizlet?
What was the impact of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 on racial discrimination in the United States? It prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and increased federal enforcement of civil rights laws.
Who is George Wallace and why is he important?
George Corley Wallace Jr.
(August 25, 1919 – September 13, 1998) was an American politician who served as the 45th governor of Alabama for four terms. A member of the Democratic Party, he is best remembered for his staunch segregationist and populist views.
What was the result of Kennedy’s intervention in the Cuban revolution quizlet?
What was the result of Kennedy’s intervention in the Cuban Revolution? Cuban troops easily defeated American-backed Cubans rebels, humiliating the Kennedy administration.
What was the source of the conflict between those who supported and those who opposed the Supreme Court decision in the 1974 case of Roe v Wade?
What was the source of the conflict between those who supported and those who opposed the Supreme Court decision in the 1974 case of Roe v. Wade? Decision supporters viewed abortion as a question of reproductive rights while those who opposed it viewed abortion as murder.
Why was Martin Luther King Jr such an effective leader in the civil rights movement quizlet?
Why was Martin Luther King Jr. such an effective leader in the civil rights movement? He was able to inspire both African Americans and whites. How did churchgoing illustrate the differences between the United States and the Soviet Union?
What was the goal of Freedom Summer the civil rights actions of 1964 quizlet?
Freedom summer hoped to combine voter education, registration and political activism, as well as running freedom schools to teach literacy and civics to both adults and children.
What was the result of the Freedom Summer?
The Freedom Summer Project resulted in various meetings, protests, freedom schools, freedom housing, freedom libraries, and a collective rise in awareness of voting rights and disenfranchisement experienced by African Americans in Mississippi.
Was Freedom Summer a success?
Aftermath. Freedom Summer did not succeed in getting many voters registered, but it had a significant effect on the course of the Civil Rights Movement. It helped break down the decades of isolation and repression that had supported the Jim Crow system.
What were the main ideas of Black Power quizlet?
the belief that blacks should fight back if attacked. it urged blacks to achieve economic independence by starting and supporting their own business.
What were the reasons for the Black Power Movement?
The Black Power movement was a social movement motivated by a desire for safety and self-sufficiency that was not available inside redlined African American neighborhoods. Black Power activists founded black-owned bookstores, food cooperatives, farms, media, printing presses, schools, clinics and ambulance services.
What were some key ideas of black power?
It emphasized racial pride, economic empowerment, and the creation of political and cultural institutions. During this era, there was a rise in the demand for Black history courses, a greater embrace of African culture, and a spread of raw artistic expression displaying the realities of African Americans.