What does Japonisme mean?

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What does the term Japonisme refer to?

Japonisme is a French term coined in the late nineteenth century to describe the craze for Japanese art and design in the West. James Abbott McNeill Whistler. Three Figures: Pink and Grey (1868–78) Tate. The term is generally said to have been coined by the French critic Philippe Burty in the early 1870s.

What are the characteristics of Japonisme?

Characteristics of Japonism

The prints featured asymmetrical compositions with strong diagonal lines, giving them a sense of dynamism. Shapes were elongated and cropped at unusual angles. Perspective was flattened, unlike that found in Western art.

Why is Japonisme important?

The appeal of Japonism was paradoxical: it was both appreciated for its exoticism and quickly assimilated as the organic expression of Western artistic ideals. Elements of the Japanese style were considered to express French and British sensibilities, even when they remained identifiable as Asian influences.

What caused Japonisme?

The real history of Japonism, however, began in Paris in the early 1860s with the sudden craze for Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock prints. These cheap but colourful prints had become so common in Japan that they were used as packaging materials for more valuable artifacts.

How do you pronounce Japonisme?

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What is Japonisme quizlet?

What is “Japonisme”? The influence of Japanese art, fashion and aesthetics on Western culture. The term is used particularly to refer to Japanese influence on European art, especially in impressionism.

What modern movement was influenced by Japonisme?

The striking characteristics of Japanese art, with its flat planes, bold colours and dramatic stylisation, proved an inspiration throughout a host of movements, from Impressionism to Art Nouveau and the Aesthetic Movement. Among the artists particularly affected were Paul Ranson, Claude Monet and Edgar Degas.

What was Japonisme and how did it influence the arts?

Japonisme is a French term that refers to the popularity and influence of Japanese art and design among a number of Western European artists in the nineteenth century following the forced reopening of foreign trade with Japan in 1858.