Who is regarded as the father of literary realism in America?

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William Dean Howells (1837–1920) was the first American author to bring a realist aesthetic to the literature of the United States. His stories of middle and upper class life set in the 1880s and 1890s are highly regarded among scholars of American fiction.

Who started realism in America?

William Dean Howells took up the mantel of realism in America and became the first American realist author. His novels explored middle-class life in the late 1800s in America. Samuel Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, followed not long after.

When did literary realism start in America?

American Realism began as a reaction to and a rejection of Romanticism, with its emphasis on emotion, imagination, and the individual. The movement began as early as the 1830’s but reached prominence and held sway from the end of the Civil War to around the end of the nineteenth century.

Who is the founder of realism in literature?

The French writer who started the realism movement is Honoré de Balzac. Honoré de Balzac was a French novelist in the 19th-century known for writing about an unfiltered view of society and a founder of the realism movement.

Who are the realist writers in American literature?

Exemplary Realist American authors include: Mark Twain, William Dean Howells, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Henry James, Frederick Douglass, Ambrose Bierce, Thomas Nelson Page, and Anzia Yezierska.

What is American realism literature?

American Realism was a style in art, music and literature that depicted contemporary social realities and the lives and everyday activities of ordinary people. The movement began in literature in the mid-19th century, and became an important tendency in visual art in the early 20th century.