Who was the founder of the Hudson River School of painting?

2 years ago

4 minutes

painter Thomas ColeThomas Cole is widely acknowledged as the founder of the Hudson River School, having hiked high into the Catskill Mountains of New York State to paint the first landscapes of the region in 1825.

When was the Hudson River School founded?

1825

The National Academy of Design underwent a name change to The National Academy Museum and School of Fine Arts in 1997, but it is the same institution that Hudson River School artists founded in 1825. This official website has some excellent articles on American art, many nicely illustrated.

Why was the Hudson River School created?

For generations, artists had made a return to the Old World in order to study the Great Masters. But, increasingly, these artists wanted to cultivate a style that was uniquely American. This desire, coupled with this particular moment in history, made for the development of the Hudson River School.

What is the theme of the Hudson River School?

Hudson River School paintings reflect three themes of America in the nineteenth century: Discovery, exploration, and settlement. The paintings also depict the American landscape as a pastoral setting, where human beings and nature coexist peacefully.

Was the Hudson River School a real school?

First, the Hudson River School refers to American landscape painting created between 1825 and roughly 1875. Second, the Hudson River School was not an actual school, but a group of artists who mainly lived and painted in the Hudson River valley of New York.

What was the Hudson River School quizlet?

The Hudson River School was a mid-19th century American art movement embodied by a group of landscape painters whose aesthetic vision was influenced by romanticism. The paintings for which the movement is named depict the Hudson River Valley and the surrounding area.

Who painted the Hudson River Valley?

The most famous and most accomplished of the Hudson Valley artists in the second half of the 19th century was Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900).

What influenced the Hudson River School artists?

The Hudson River School painters were led by the belief that nature, in the form of the American landscape, was a Godly manifestation, although their religious convictions differed. The inspiration was drawn from the works of European masters such as John Constable, Claude Lorrain, and J.M.W.

Where are the Hudson River School paintings?

The Albany Institute holds a large and important collection of nineteenth-century American landscape paintings, works often associated with the term “Hudson River School.” They number more than ninety paintings and range in dimension from large wall-sized canvases to small business card-sized oil sketches on paper.

What characterizes paintings of the Hudson River School?

The Hudson River School directly influenced the style of landscape painting known as luminism, characterized by its contemplative treatment of light, water and atmosphere.

What do the paintings of the Hudson River School artists show?

The Inspirations Of Hudson River School Artists

Their paintings depict the American landscape as a pastoral environment, a sort of utopia; the realistic, yet idealized landscapes are revealing the impressive beauty of nature, and they are often juxtaposing peaceful agriculture and the remaining wilderness.

Who painted the Hudson River Valley?

The most famous and most accomplished of the Hudson Valley artists in the second half of the 19th century was Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900).

What were the goals of the Hudson River School of painters?

Searching for a national style of art, the American landscape itself – large and untamed – was the primary focus of the Hudson River School painters. American expansion and Manifest Destiny imbued the untamed countryside with the symbolism of the country’s promised prosperity and limitless resources.

What does the passage suggest the Hudson River School painters were primarily famous for painting?

A subset of Hudson River School artists who were better known for painting western landscapes; Thomas Moran and Albert Bierstadt were influenced by the beauty of the Rocky Mountain regions, and created works that romanticized the West.

What was the impact of the Hudson River School?

The Hudson River School was a uniquely American art movement – the first to develop after the country gained its independence in 1776. It was a painting style that celebrated the American landscape. During the mid-19th century, dozens of artists painted scenes throughout the United States and beyond.

Where are the Hudson River School paintings?

The Albany Institute holds a large and important collection of nineteenth-century American landscape paintings, works often associated with the term “Hudson River School.” They number more than ninety paintings and range in dimension from large wall-sized canvases to small business card-sized oil sketches on paper.